What material do clothes moths eat. The larval stage of clothes moths are creamy white caterpillars up to 12 inch long. If you do catch clothes moths always follow up with dry cleaning vacuuming and cleaning. Why do moths eat clothes. Tineola bisselliella commonly called the webbing clothes moth is the most recognized moth for destroying clothing.
Besides the usual plants and leaves larvae are very fond of fibers in clothes. This is partly because moths do not eat cotton but it is also because most adult moths do not have mouths. Use these traps in closets or areas where the clothes are stored. Most insects cannot consume process or digest keratin.
The specific name is commonly misspelled biselliella for example by g. Moth larvae have a fairly specific diet and so female moths typically pick clothes made from animal fibers such as silk wool cashmere angora or fur materials that contain keratin. There are actually two types of clothes moths distributed worldwide. Both of these species are known to eat natural cloth fibers found in clothes curtains carpets bedsheet and upholstery.
They then begin to eat the fibres in the material which causes holes in clothes or loss of pile in patches on carpets. These moths are generally 1 to 2 inches wide and light golden brown in color. It acts as a structural and fibrous protein in most natural materials. The webbing clothes moth tineola bisselliell and casemaking clothes moth tinea pellionella.
The webbing clothes moth is the most common clothes moth. Moths those annoying flying insects that can plague our homes are not actually the ones that eat our clothes. However the adults lay about 40 50 pinhead sized eggs on vulnerable substrates which in turn hatch into the fabric eating larvae. I know right no mouths what a joke.
Both types of moths eat natural fibers found in clothing carpet drapes upholstery and bedding. Unlike most moths webbing clothes moths do not like light and will often hide in closets undiscovered until a piece of clothing is damaged. Tineola bisselliella known as the common clothes moth webbing clothes moth or simply clothing moth is a species of fungus moth family tineidae subfamily tineinaeit is the type species of its genus tineola and was first described by arvid david hummel in 1823. Two species the case making clothes moth tinea pellionella and the webbing clothes moth tineola biselliell are famous fabric eaters.
The larvae that hatch from the eggs of clothes moths spin silk webbing into a tunnel across the attacked material. This pheromone trap has a sex hormone to attract the male webbing clothes moths. Clothes moth adults do not feed so they cause no injury to fabrics. Most fabric fibres contain a protein called keratin.
Keratin makes up the majority of human hair and nails.